Artificial intelligence consulting

What to prepare before hiring an AI consultancy

Prepare a specific problem, work examples, available sources and a quality measure. Request a pilot that compares your current process with the proposed workflow, including human review, costs and errors.

“We want to use AI” leaves many decisions open. “We want to draft replies using approved information” makes inputs, outputs and boundaries easier to discuss. A clear description of the work helps you assess a consultancy proposal.

What a study can show and what you must test

Brynjolfsson, Li and Raymond (2025) studied the introduction of generative assistance using data from 5,172 customer-support agents. Issues resolved per hour increased by 15% on average, with differences between workers. This is a finding from a specific business setting, not a forecast for your organisation.

Reference: Brynjolfsson, Li & Raymond, 2025

Human–AI collaboration also needs evaluation

Vaccaro, Almaatouq and Malone (2024) synthesised 106 experimental studies reporting 370 effect sizes. On average, human–AI combinations performed worse than the best alternative alone, with variation by task. Improving on a person working alone differs from outperforming the best alternative. This does not recommend removing human controls; it shows why workflow configuration matters.

Reference: Vaccaro, Almaatouq & Malone, 2024

1. Set an observable objective

Describe who performs the task, what information they use and what makes completion difficult. Choose a measurable outcome such as total drafting and validation time. Include quality criteria: faster output is unhelpful if it creates rework.

Avoid beginning with a desired percentage without a baseline. Establishing the current workload may be the first project phase.

2. Prepare representative work examples

Include routine and difficult cases: correct responses, insufficient information, contradictory documents and requests that require rejection or handover. Remove personal or confidential information that is unnecessary for evaluation.

Hypothetical example: for a service-information drafting assistant, prepare questions that the documentation can answer and others that it cannot. Asking for clarification may be the correct response to the latter. Do not reward invented details that make an answer look complete.

3. Map data and responsibilities

Record where each source lives, who authorises its use and who maintains it. Include systems the solution must consult and actions it would be permitted to perform.

  • Reference documents and their maintenance owner.
  • Access and integrations required for the pilot.
  • Information that must not enter the system.
  • The person reviewing results and handling incidents.
  • An operational fallback if the service is unavailable.

4. Agree acceptance criteria before a demonstration

Request evaluation on examples beyond those selected for a demonstration. Include preparation, review and correction time. Define errors that prevent progression even when average results look favourable.

Compare current and assisted workflows on equivalent tasks. If the sample is small or cases differ substantially, state that limitation. A pilot informs a local decision; it does not automatically establish a general result.

5. Assess the complete proposal

Clarify scope, deliverables, dependencies and responsibilities. Ask how quality will be checked after model or documentation changes, what maintenance is included and which costs are excluded.

Expansion should depend on demonstrated usefulness, acceptable errors and operational capacity. Adjusting or dropping a use case can also be the right outcome. This preparation checklist is practical ALKATECH guidance; the cited studies provide context, not certification of the approach.

Frequently asked questions

Must our data be perfectly organised before we start?

Not for an initial assessment, but its condition must be understood. Preparing sources may be necessary before a pilot.

How should I compare consultancy proposals?

Ask each to address the same problem, deliverables, evaluation, dependencies and running costs. A polished demonstration does not replace those details.

Can we promise the study’s 15% improvement?

No. That figure belongs to the cited research. A claim about your business requires measurement of your own process and its conditions.

Sources and scope of evidence

Research figures describe the samples and conditions stated, not ALKATECH results. The examples and templates in this guide are illustrative.

  1. Brynjolfsson, E., Li, D., & Raymond, L. (2025). Generative AI at Work. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 140(2), 889–942. DOI: 10.1093/qje/qjae044.

    Read the research — Brynjolfsson, Li & Raymond, 2025
  2. Vaccaro, M., Almaatouq, A., & Malone, T. (2024). When combinations of humans and AI are useful: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nature Human Behaviour, 8, 2293–2303. DOI: 10.1038/s41562-024-02024-1.

    Read the research — Vaccaro, Almaatouq & Malone, 2024

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